

A problem that leads to the war was the Cuban s were in dire need of independence from Spain. The Spanish-American war ended the Spanish s colonial rule over some part of America and other country s.


Though the move had the approval of Pope Pius IX (reign 1846–1878), Columbus was never canonized because he fathered an illegitimate child, and there was no proof he had performed a miracle.īetween 14, Spain sent some 15,585 missionaries to the Americas. Christopher Columbus is not a hero worthy of a national holiday, nor any parades. What Are The Causes Of The Spanish American War. Irish and French Catholics have argued that Columbus, who “brought the Christian faith to half the world,” should be named a saint. Later that month, Columbus sighted Cuba, which he thought was mainland China, and in December the expedition landed on Hispaniola, which Columbus thought might be Japan. On October 12, the expedition sighted land, probably Watling Island in the Bahamas, and went ashore the same day, claiming it for Spain.On August 3, 14921492On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail from Palos, Spain, with three small ships, the Santa Maria, the Pinta and the Nina. He died in 1506 unaware he had landed thousands of miles short of the Orient. On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail from Palos, Spain, with three small ships, the Santa Mara, the Pinta and the Nia. This day marks the anniversary of Christopher Columbus’s 1492 landing in the Americas, his discovery of the New World for the benefit of the Spanish monarchy. Seeing four rivers flowing from the landmass, he believed he had encountered the Garden of Eden. The second Monday of October is Columbus Day, celebrated as a federal holiday in the U.S. Not until his third voyage did Columbus actually land on the American mainland. Every time they turned the half-hour glass (their primary means of keeping time), they cried: “Blessed be the hour of our Savior’s birth / blessed be the Virgin Mary who bore him / and blessed be John who baptized him.” They finished each day by singing vespers together (although reportedly they sang out of tune). Unlike many sailors then and now, Christopher Columbus never used profanity.ĭuring Columbus’s voyages, the ships’ crews observed religious rites. He figured that by sailing 100 miles per day, he could reach the Indies in 30 days. He thus calculated that the ocean separating Portugal from Cipangu (Japan) was one-seventh of the earth’s circumference, or about 2,400 miles. European countries, and in opening up the Americas to European settlement. He had read in the Second Book of Esdras (in the Apocrypha) that God created the world in seven parts, six of them dry land and the seventh water. Columbus made his transatlantic voyages under the sponsorship of Ferdinand II. Most educated Europeans and mariners already knew that.Ĭolumbus estimated the size of the Atlantic Ocean partially from reading his Bible. Contrary to legend, Columbus did not sail to prove the earth was round.
